By Our Reporter
SHILLONG, May 21: Agriculture Minister Timothy D Shira on Thursday said Meghalaya has been steadily expanding its organic farming programme with support from the Centre, as he stressed that chemical fertilisers were not being encouraged in areas officially identified for organic cultivation.
Responding to questions on the state’s organic farming policy and concerns over the reported use of fertilisers in certain areas, Shira clarified that government-supported organic farming zones were relying on natural inputs and bio-manure rather than chemical fertilisers.
He said farmers participating in these initiatives were using organic methods and locally available manure sources for cultivation.
The agriculture minister said that Meghalaya has already brought around 60 per cent of its targeted area under organic farming coverage, while the remaining areas would be gradually incorporated in phases.
According to him, the expansion process requires what he described as a “conversion stage”, during which farmers are first sensitised and convinced to shift towards organic cultivation practices.
He explained that during this transition period, officials assess the amount of land available with farmers and determine the level of financial assistance and incentives to be provided under the scheme.
The government, he added, was proceeding gradually to ensure that farmers adapt properly to organic practices before larger areas are brought under coverage.
Shira also highlighted the role being played by cooperative societies in strengthening organic farming and improving market access for cultivators.
Referring to cooperatives he had recently visited, the minister said many farmers no longer need to personally transport their produce to distant markets because the cooperatives now procure products directly and ensure better prices.
Shira said some of these cooperatives were involved not only in collection and marketing but also in processing activities such as powdering and packaging turmeric and other produce.
According to him, several agreements had also been entered into for supplying organic products to markets outside the state and even abroad.
He reiterated that the government intends to gradually expand organic cultivation to more areas while ensuring farmers receive the necessary technical guidance and financial support during the conversion process.
(Contd on P-7)
